Indulge in the rich, aromatic flavors of Indian Mutton Biryani, a classic one-pot dish that's a true celebration of spices and tender meat. In this recipe, fragrant basmati rice is layered with perfectly spiced, slow-cooked mutton curry, enhanced by the warmth of cinnamon, cardamom, and cloves. A vibrant blend of fresh mint, coriander, and golden-fried onions adds depth, while saffron-infused milk and ghee ensure every grain is luxuriously flavorful. Cooked using the traditional "dum" method for perfectly melded flavors, this mutton biryani is ideal for festive gatherings or indulgent family dinners. Serve it hot with raita or a refreshing salad for a meal that's nothing short of a culinary masterpiece. Perfectly spiced and irresistibly savory, this recipe is your guide to mastering the art of Mutton Biryani at home.
Wash the basmati rice thoroughly in water until the water runs clear. Soak it in water for 30 minutes, drain, and set aside.
In a small bowl, soak saffron threads in warm milk and keep aside for later use.
Heat 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil in a large pan or pressure cooker over medium heat. Add bay leaves, cinnamon stick, cardamom, cloves, and cumin seeds. Let them sizzle for 30 seconds.
Add the sliced onions and fry until golden brown. Remove half of the fried onions and set aside for garnishing.
Add the ginger paste, garlic paste, and green chilies to the pan. Sauté for 2 minutes until fragrant.
Add the chopped tomatoes and cook until they are soft and the oil starts to separate.
Add the mutton pieces, turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, biryani masala, and salt. Cook for 5-7 minutes until the mutton is well coated with spices.
Add the yogurt, mint leaves, and coriander leaves. Mix well and cover the pan, reducing the heat to low. Cook until the mutton is tender. If using a pressure cooker, cook for 3 whistles, then allow the pressure to release naturally.
In a separate pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Add the drained basmati rice and salt. Cook until the rice is 70-80% cooked (grain should still be firm). Drain the water and set the rice aside.
In a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, layer half of the cooked rice at the bottom. Add the cooked mutton curry on top. Spread the remaining rice over the curry.
Drizzle the saffron-infused milk and ghee over the top layer of rice. Sprinkle the reserved fried onions over the top.
Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid, sealing the edges with dough if necessary, to prevent steam from escaping.
Cook on low heat (dum method) for 20-25 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together. Alternatively, bake in a preheated oven at 180°C (350°F) for 20 minutes.
Turn off the heat and let the biryani rest for 5 minutes. Gently fluff the rice with a fork before serving.
Serve hot, garnished with additional coriander leaves and paired with raita or a side salad.
Serving size | 3651.9 grams (3651.9g) |
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Amount per serving | % Daily Value* |
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Calories | 4737 |
Total Fat 324.40g | 416% |
Saturated Fat 136.40g | 682% |
Polyunsaturated Fat 25.30g | |
Cholesterol 1099mg | 366% |
Sodium 6852mg | 298% |
Total Carbohydrate 208.60g | 76% |
Dietary Fiber 27.50g | 98% |
Total Sugars 43.40g | |
Protein 246.10g | 492% |
Vitamin D 142IU | 708% |
Calcium 1259mg | 97% |
Iron 43mg | 238% |
Potassium 5952mg | 127% |
Source of Calories